Mastoidectomy, MRM cavity, L ear, with 'hand made' titanium wire TORP, two prostheses, 0.25 and 0.5 mm wires.jpg

TORP titanium, extruding through drum, in open cavity mastoid.jpg

Total Ossicular Replacement Prosthesis, insertion L ear; Combined Approach Tympanoplasty; TORP being placed on stapes footplate in oval window niche and covered with temporalis fascia and cartilage.png